Mobile QR Code QR CODE
Export citation EndNote

References

1 
ACI Committee 117 (2010) Specification for Tolerances for Concrete Construction and Materials (ACI 117-10) and Commentary Farmington Hills, MI: American Concrete Institute (ACI). Google Search
2 
Alizadeh, A., and Ghods, P. (2025) Transforming Concrete: State of the Concrete Industry. For Construction Pros https://www.forconstructionpros.com/concrete/article/22945628/giatec-scientific-inc-transforming-concrete-state-of-the-concrete-industry. Accessed 28 October 2025 URL
3 
ASTM International (2020) Standard Test Method for Determining FF Floor Flatness and FL Floor Levelness Numbers (ASTM E1155-20) West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International. Google Search
4 
Concrete Structures Group (CONSTRUCT) (2000) National Structural Concrete Specification for Building Construction Crowthorne, UK: British Cement Association. Google Search
5 
Davila Delgado, J. M., Oyedele, L., Ajayi, A., Akanbi, L., Akinade, O., Bilal, M., and Owolabi, H. (2019) Robotics and Automated Systems in Construction: Understanding Industry-Specific Challenges for Adoption. Journal of Building Engineering 26. DOI
6 
Garbacz, A., Courard, L., and Kostana, K. (2006) Characterization of Concrete Surface Roughness and Its Relation to Adhesion in Repair Systems. Materials Characterization 56(4-5), 281-289. DOI
7 
Hayes, N. W., Maldonado, B. P., Tang, M., and Hun, D. (2024) Flat and Level Analysis Tool (FLAT) for Real-Time Automated Segmentation and Analysis of Concrete Slab Point Clouds. 838-846. Google Search
8 
Jeon, J. S., and Lee, S. H. (2023) Development of Automation Program for Evaluating Flatness and Levelness of Concrete Slab Based on Point Cloud Data. 35(2), 637-638. (In Korean) Google Search
9 
KCI (2024) Standard Specification for Concrete Construction: General Concrete (KCS 14 20 10) Sejong, Korea: Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (MOLIT), Korea Concrete Institute (KCI). (In Korean) Google Search
10 
Kim, R. H., Jang, Y. S., Ko, H. J., and Kim, Y. R. (2024) Evaluation on the Slab Flatness by Change in Slump Standards. 36(1), 431-432. (In Korean) Google Search
11 
Lee, D. T., and Schachter, B. J. (1980) Two Algorithms for Constructing a Delaunay Triangulation. International Journal of Computer and Information Sciences 9(3), 219-242. DOI
12 
Loprencipe, G., and Cantisani, G. (2015) Evaluation Methods for Improving Surface Geometry of Concrete Floors: A Case Study. Case Studies in Structural Engineering 4, 14-25. DOI
13 
Lyu, W., Ke, W., Sheng, H., Ma, X., and Zhang, H. (2024) Dynamic Downsampling Algorithm for 3D Point Cloud Map Based on Voxel Filtering. Applied Sciences 14(8). DOI
14 
Ma, J., Zhuo, S., Qiu, L., Gao, Y., Wu, Y., Zhong, M., Bai, R., Sun, M., and Chiang, P. Y. (2024) A Review of ToF-Based LiDAR. Journal of Semiconductors 45(10). DOI
15 
Mauk, J. W., Choi, K. S., Kim, J. J., and Seok, W. K. (2023) Quality Evaluation Techniques for Concrete Slab Construction. Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute 35(5), 62-67. (In Korean) Google Search
16 
Na, O. P., Jung, Y. S., Kim, J. H., Seo, T. S., Choi, H. J., and Lee, S. H. (2015) Development of Precast Concrete Pavement System for Rapid Construction. Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute 49-50. (In Korean) Google Search
17 
Papp, D., and Orbán, Z. (2018) Effects of Sub-Base Surface Roughness on Shrinkage Cracking of Industrial Floors. Pollack Periodica 13(1), 57-64. DOI
18 
PCA (2001) Concrete Slab Surface Defects: Causes, Prevention, Repair Skokie, IL: Portland Cement Association (PCA). Google Search