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Title Evaluating Strength and Electrical Properties of Steel Fiber Reinforced Bottom Ash Lightweight Aggregate Concrete
Authors 홍세희(Se-Hee Hong) ; 이재훈(Jaehoon Lee) ; 전혜원(Hye-Won Jeon) ; 윤영수(Young-Soo Yoon)
DOI https://doi.org/10.4334/JKCI.2022.34.2.153
Page pp.153-160
ISSN 1229-5515
Keywords 경량골재 콘크리트; 기건밀도; 강도; 전기 비저항; 차폐 효과 lightweight aggregate concrete; air dry density; strength; electrical resistivity; shielding effectiveness
Abstract This study analyzes the strength and electrical properties of concrete utilizing bottom ash lightweight aggregates. Lightweight coarse aggregates have a smaller density than normal coarse aggregates due to internal pores and these properties lead to both reduced density and reduced strength of lightweight aggregate concrete. Meanwhile, the mixing of steel fibers into lightweight aggregate concrete not only satisfies the air dry density values from ACI 318-19 code, but also improves maximum load and ductility. Metallic contents in lightweight coarse aggregate improved the electrical conductivity of concrete, and steel fibers crossed each other to form effective conductive paths. Additionally, due to rising electrical conductivity, both lightweight coarse aggregate and steel fibers improved the shielding effectiveness (SE), and when the steel fibers were incorporated, the SE increased by at least 23 dB. This resulted in the lowest electrical resistivity and best SE in LA-ES15-SF, which simultaneously incorporated lightweight coarse aggregates and steel fibers.