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Title Confinement Range of Transverse Reinforcements for T-shaped Reinforced Concrete Walls
Authors 하상수 ; 오영훈 ; 최창식 ; 이리형
Page pp.1001-1009
ISSN 1229-5515
Keywords T형 벽체; 횡철근; 압축변형율; 구속범위; rectangular walls; T-shaped walls; tranverse reinforcement; range of confinement; compressive strain; neutral axis
Abstract The objective of this study is to determine the range of confinement (or the transverse reinforcement of the reinforced concrete structural walls with the T-shaped cross section subjected to cyclic lateral loads. The range of confinement for transverse reinforcement is related to the location of neutral axis and determined by the magnitude and distribution of compressive strain. The compressive strain depends on the ratio of wall cross sectional area to the floor-plan area, the aspect ratio, configuration, the axial load, and the reinforcement ratios. By affection of flange, the neutral axis appears different depending on positive and negative forces and because of this reason, when web and flange are subjected to compressive stress, the range of confinement for the transverse reinforcement of T-shaped walls would shows different result. Therefore this experimental research focused on the structural characteristics of T-shaped walls and suggested the neutral axis depth through comparing the results of this study with sectional analysis.