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Title Optimum Combination of Carbon and Glass Fiber Composite to Obtain the Hybrid Effect
Authors 송형수 ; 민창식
Page pp.405-411
ISSN 1229-5515
Keywords 하이브리드 ; FRP 시트 ; 탄소 섬유 ; 유리 섬유 ; 에폭시 hybrid effect ; FRP sheet ; carbon fiber ; glass fiber ; epoxy
Abstract Using combinations of carbon and glass fiber composites normally used for strengthening of concrete structures, the hybrid effect from strengthening concrete structures using the composite is studied. To produce the hybrid effects, the specimens were made with optimum proportions of carbon fibers with glass fibers. Then, direct tensile tests were conducted on the hybrid FRP (fiber reinforced polymer) specimens. Unlike the woven fiber sheet currently used in construction sites, the FRP specimens have to be directly combined with the fibers, which make the work very complicated. Therefore, direct tensile test specimens manufacturing method based on the combination of high-tension carbon fibers and E-type glass fibers was proposed and the effects of hybridization is studied through the direct tensile test. By comparing the ductility index, the modulus of elasticity, and the stressstrain curves of the specimens, the most optimum glass to carbon fiber combination ratio for the hybrid FRP was found to be 9 to 1 with ductile K-type epoxy. The study results are discussed in detail in the paper.